spanish-verb-cerrar-close

Spanish Verb CERRAR: to close

The Spanish verb cerrar means 'to close ' and is an irregular Spanish AR verb.

To remember this, imagine you close the door of the vault to protect the rare jewels that belong to SARAH!
Cerrar makes conjugation changes in the Present, Present Subjunctive and Imperative tenses by adding an accent to the i.
During a part of November a new irregular GAR verb is featured each day to enable you to consolidate this AR verb family. You will learn other verbs with similar patterns such as fregar, segar, cegar, renegar, and others.

I find that the fastest and easiest way to learn and REMEMBER new Spanish words is with memory trigger cartoon pictures. It makes them harder to forget.

Read on, below the CERRAR verb table...
           to close: cerrar
Imagine you close the door of the vault to protect the rare jewels that belong to SARAH!
VERB CONJUGATION TABLE cerrar
Simple Tenses cerrar
TENSE
yo
él, ella, usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos, ellas, ustedes
Present
Presente

close
cierro cierras cierra cerramos cerráis cierran
Imperfect
Imperfecto

closed
cerraba cerrabas cerraba cerrábamos cerrabais cerraban
Preterit
Pretérito

closed
cerré cerraste cerró cerramos cerrasteis cerraron
Future
Futuro

will close
cerraré cerrarás cerrará cerraremos cerraréis cerrarán
Conditional
Condicional

would close
cerraría cerrarías cerraría cerraríamos cerraríais cerrarían
Subjunctive
Subjuntivo

may close
cierre cierres cierre cerremos cerréis cierren
Imperfect Subjunctive
Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

may close
cerrara cerraras cerrara cerráramos cerrarais cerraran
cerrase cerrases cerrase cerrásemos cerraseis cerrasen
Imperative Tenses cerrar
Imperative
Imperativo

close!
¡cierra! ¡cierre! ¡cerremos! ¡cerrad! ¡cierren!
Negative Imperative
Imperativo Negativo

don't close!
¡no cierres! ¡no cierre! ¡no cerremos! ¡no cerréis! ¡no cierren!
Compound Tenses cerrar - Past Participle cerrado - closed
Present Perfect
Perfecto de Indicativo

have closed
he cerrado has cerrado ha cerrado hemos cerrado habéis cerrado han cerrado
Preterit Perfect
Pretérito Anterior

had closed
hube cerrado hubiste cerrado hubo cerrado hubimos cerrado hubisteis cerrado hubieron cerrado
Past Perfect
Pluscuamperfecto

had closed
había cerrado habías cerrado había cerrado habíamos cerrado habíais cerrado habían cerrado
Present Perfect Subjunctive
Presente perfecto

have closed
haya cerrado hayas cerrado haya cerrado hayamos cerrado hayáis cerrado hayan cerrado
Future Perfect
Futuro Perfecto

will have closed
habré cerrado habrás cerrado habrá cerrado habremos cerrado habréis cerrado habrán cerrado
Conditional Perfect
Condicional Perfecto

would have closed
habría cerrado habrías cerrado habría cerrado habríamos cerrado habríais cerrado habrían cerrado
Pluperfect
Pluscuamperfecto

may have closed
hubiera cerrado hubieras cerrado hubiera cerrado hubiéramos cerrado hubierais cerrado hubieran cerrado
hubiese cerrado hubieses cerrado hubiese cerrado hubiésemos cerrado hubieseis cerrado hubiesen cerrado
Progressive Tenses: Present Participle cerrando - closing
Present Progressive
Presente Progressivo

am closing
estoy cerrando estás cerrando está cerrando estamos cerrando está cerrando están cerrando
Preterit Progressive
Pretérito

was closing
estuve cerrando estuviste cerrando estuvo cerrando estuvimos cerrando estuvisteis cerrando estuvieron cerrando
Imperfect Progressive
Imperfecto

had been closing
estaba cerrando estabas cerrando estaba cerrando estábamos cerrando estabais cerrando estaban cerrando
Future Progressive
Futuro Perfecto

will be closing
estaré cerrando estarás cerrando estará cerrando estaremos cerrando estaréis cerrando estarán cerrando
Conditional Progressive
Condicional perfecto

would've been closing
estaría cerrando estarías cerrando estabría cerrando estaríamos cerrando estaríais cerrando estarían cerrando
Subjunctive Progressive
Subjuntivo

may've been closing
que ~ cerrando que ~ cerrando que ~ cerrando que ~ cerrando que ~ cerrando que ~ cerrando
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Spanish for close is cerrar cerrar can also mean: to shut, to block.
cerrar el grifo: to close/turn off the tap.
cerrar los ojos: to close/shut one's eyes.
cerrar el paso a alguien: to block someone's way.
cerrar el puño: to clench one's fist.

Spanish for close is cerrar la cerradura (nf): lock.
cerrar con llave: to lock.
el cerrajero (nm): locksmith.

Spanish for close is cerrar cerrado/a (pp/adj): closed, shut, locked; closed-minded; private, timid; bushy (beard).
cielo cerrado: overcast sky.
a precio cerrado: fixed price.
cerrar un trato: to close a deal.

you informal vos replaces - you, informal, singular -
- in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and also in some countries of Central America.
Sometimes it also replaces the formal singular 'Usted'.
In irregular AR verbs, the conjugations remain the same as for except for the addition of accents in the following tenses:
Presente:  vos cerrás
Presente de Subjuntivo:  vos cierres / cerrés

  HOW TO CONQUER SPANISH VERB CONJUGATION   

  • The Spanish verb for close cerrar is an Irregular AR verb.
  • Learn to conjugate cerrar and it will reinforce this irregular pattern.
  • Do a series of verbs every day for a month and you will have a solid knowledge of the verbs' conjugation patterns. Keep doing them with a new one every day from the Spanish Verbs List.
  • The same applies to the various patterns. Each month we feature a daily verb from one of the major pattern groups.
  • Repeating these tables aloud 10 times throughout the day will better embed the patterns into your subconscious, and your long term memory.
  • Reciting aloud is a great way for you to practice your pronunciation, and helps you to memorize the conjugations.

More Verbs like the Spanish for close - cerrar

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